Abukari, H., & Mwalyosi, R.B. (2018). Comparing Conservation Attitudes of Park-Adjacent Communities: The Case of Mole National Park in Ghana and Tarangire National Park in Tanzania. Tropical Conservation Science, 11.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1940082918802757
Anthony, B. (2007). The dual nature of parks: attitudes of neighbouring communities towards Kruger National Park, South Africa. Environmental Conservation, 34, 236–245.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892907004018
Belkayali, N., & Kesimoğlu, M.D. (2015). The stakeholders’ point of view about the impact of recreational and tourism activities on natural protected area: a case study from Kure Mountains National Park, Turkey. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 29, 1092–1103.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2015.1072054
Buckley, R., & Mossaz, A. (2018). Private conservation funding from wildlife tourism enterprises in sub-Saharan Africa: Conservation marketing beliefs and practices. Biological Conservation, 218, 57–63.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.12.001
Butchart, S.H., Walpole, M., Collen, B., Van Strien, A., Scharlemann, J.P., Almond, R.E., Baillie, J.E., Bomhard, B., Brown, C., & Bruno, J. (2010). Global biodiversity: indicators of recent declines. Science, 328, 1164–1168.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1187512
Chape, S., Blyth S., Fish L., Fox P., & Spalding M. (2003). 2003 United Nations List of Protected Areas. IUCN — The World Conservation Union.
Chikodzi, D., Nhamo, G., Dube, K., & Chapungu, L. (2022). Climate change risk assessment of heritage tourism sites within South African national parks. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 10, 417–434.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2022.08.007
DAC (2020). Ukhahlamba. http://www.dac.gov.za/content/ukhahlamba
Duim, R.V.D., Lamers, M., & Wijk, J.V. (2014). Institutional arrangements for conservation, development and tourism in Eastern and Southern Africa: a dynamic perspective. Springer.
Ezemvelo-KZN-Wildlife. (2018). Fees & Charges 2018–2019. Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife Reservations Office.
Giampiccoli, A., & Saayman, M. (2018). Community-based tourism development model and community participation. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 7, 27–38.
Giampiccoli, A., Saayman, M., & Jugmohan, S. (2015). Between Theory and Practice: A Conceptualization of Community Based Tourism and Community Participation. Loyola Journal of Social Sciences, 29, 27–52.
Gilg, A. (2010). Tourism and National Parks: International perspectives on development, histories and change. Tourism Geographies, 12(1), 169–171. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616680903495436
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14616680903495436
Gursoy, D., & Nunkoo, R. (2019). The Routledge handbook of tourism impacts : theoretical and applied perspectives. Routledge.
Imanishimwe, A. (2022). The linkages between Biodiversity Conservation, Ecosystem Services, and Community Development in Tropical Region: A Review. PriMera Scientific Engineering, 1(3), 23–38.
Ingonyama-Trust. (2019). Quick Facts about Ingonyama Trust Land. http://www.ingonyamatrust.org.za
King, B. (2010). Conservation geographies in Sub‐Saharan Africa: The politics of national parks, community conservation and peace parks. Geography Compass, 4, 14–27.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8198.2009.00288.x
Li, X., Chen, C., Wang, W., Yang, J., Innes, J.L., Ferretti-Gallon, K., & Wang, G. (2021). The contribution of national parks to human health and well-being: Visitors’ perceived benefits of Wuyishan National Park. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 9, 1–12.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2020.12.004
Mnisi, P., & Ramoroka, T. (2020). Sustainable Community Development: A Review on the Socioeconomic Status of Communities Practicing Ecotourism in South Africa. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 12, 505–519.
Mowforth, M., & Munt, I. (2016). Tourism and Sustainability: Development, Globalisation and New Tourism in the Third World. Routledge.
Muhumuza, M., & Balkwill, K. (2013). Factors affecting the success of conserving biodiversity in national parks: A review of case studies from Africa. International Journal of Biodiversity, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/798101
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/798101
Novelli, M., & Scarth, A. (2007). Tourism in protected areas: Integrating conservation and community development in Liwonde National Park (Malawi). Tourism and Hospitality Planning & Development, 4, 47–73.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14790530701289697
Odeniran, P.O., Ademola, I.O., & Jegede, H.O. (2018). A review of wildlife tourism and meta-analysis of parasitism in Africa’s national parks and game reserves. Parasitology Research, 117, 2359–2378.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-018-5958-8
Palmer, N.J., & Chuamuangphan, N. (2018). Governance and local participation in ecotourism: community-level ecotourism stakeholders in Chiang Rai province, Thailand. Journal of Ecotourism, 17, 320–337.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2018.1502248
Reindrawati, D.Y., Rhama, B., & Hisan, U.F.C. (2022). Threats to Sustainable Tourism in National Parks: Case Studies from Indonesia and South Africa. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 11, 919–937.
Rogerson, J.M., & Rogerson, C. (2014). Maximising the local development potential of Nature Tourism accommodation establishments in South Africa. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 3, 1–20.
Saayman, M., & Saayman, A. (2010). Regional Development and National Parks in South Africa: Lessons Learned. Tourism Economics, 16, 1037–1064.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5367/te.2010.0007
SANParks. (2016). South African National Parks Strategic Plan 2016/17 — 2019/20. South African National Parks.
Shackleton, C.M., Shackleton, S.E., Buiten, E., & Bird, N. (2007). The importance of dry woodlands and forests in rural livelihoods and poverty alleviation in South Africa. Forest Policy and Economics, 9, 558–577.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2006.03.004
Strickland-Munro, J.K., Moore, S.A., & Freitag-Ronaldson, S. (2010). The impacts of tourism on two communities adjacent to the Kruger National Park, South Africa. Development Southern Africa, 27, 663–678.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0376835X.2010.522829
Tovar, C., & Lockwood, M. (2008). Social impacts of tourism: an Australian regional case study. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10, 365–378.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.667
UNESCO. (2020). Maloti-Drakensberg Park: Description. http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/985
Vodouhê, F.G., Coulibaly, O., Adégbidi, A., & Sinsin, B. (2010). Community perception of biodiversity conservation within protected areas in Benin. Forest Policy and Economics, 12, 505–512.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2010.06.008
WTTC. (2019). Travel and Tourism: Global Economic Impact. https://www.wttc.org/about/mediacentre/press-releases/press-releases/2019/travel-tourism-continues-strong-growth-above-global-gdp
Yang, A.-L., Zhang, W.-J., Qi, F.-J., & He, M.-R. (2021). Research Progress of National Park Community Management Based on Web of Science. 7th International Conference on Social Science and Higher Education (ICSSHE 2021) (pp. 372–379). Atlantis Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211122.119
Zeppel, H. (2009). National parks as cultural landscapes: Indigenous Peoples, Conservation and Tourism. In W. Frost, & C.M. Hall (Eds.), Tourism and national parks: International perspectives on development, histories and change. Routledge.
Zeppel, H. (2012). National parks as cultural landscapes: Indigenous Peoples, Conservation and Tourism. In W. Frost & C.M. Hall (Eds.), Tourism and national parks: International perspectives on development, histories and change. Routledge.