Published : 2025-08-01

Implementation of DevSecOps Practices in Critical Cloud-based Infrastructure: An Analysis of the Safety of CI/CD Processes

Tomasz Janczewski



Abstract

Objective: This article aims to analyze the implementation of DevSecOps practices in cloud environments, with a particular focus on their application in critical infrastructure in the context of escalating cybersecurity threats.

Methods: The study includes a systematic review of the literature on DevSecOps, an analysis of security incidents in cloud applications, and an evaluation of security testing tools such as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST), Software Composition Analysis (SCA), and Interactive Application Security Testing (IAST) within CI/CD pipelines.

Results: The findings indicate that integrating DevSecOps practices in cloud environments for critical infrastructure contributes to reducing the number of vulnerabilities detected in production and shortening the response time to security incidents. Furthermore, the automation of security testing in CI/CD pipelines enables the early detection and elimination of vulnerabilities while maintaining continuous software delivery.

Conclusions: The implementation of DevSecOps practices is a key factor in ensuring the security of critical infrastructure in cloud environments. A systematic approach to integrating security mechanisms throughout the software development lifecycle, the use of automated security testing tools, and continuous monitoring of the Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) form the foundation of an effective cybersecurity strategy. A significant challenge remains balancing security requirements with the need for rapid software delivery.

Keywords:

DevSecOps, cloud security, critical infrastructure, SAST, DAST, SCA, IAST, SBOM, CI/CD



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Janczewski, T. (2025). Implementation of DevSecOps Practices in Critical Cloud-based Infrastructure: An Analysis of the Safety of CI/CD Processes. Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej W Poznaniu, 108(1). https://doi.org/10.58683/dnswsb.2064

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Publisher
Uniwersytet WSB Merito w Poznaniu
ul. Powstańców Wielkopolskich 5
61-895 Poznań
e-mail: journals@poznan.merito.pl
University
Uniwersytet WSB Merito w Poznaniu / WSB Merito University
ul. Powstańców Wielkopolskich 5
61-895 Poznań

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